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Compound interest

Interest earned on a balance is added to it and then earns interest itself. The longer the period, the bigger the difference compared with simple interest.

An example

€10,000 at 5% a year becomes €10,500 after one year and €11,025 after two: in the second year the €500 of interest also earns a return.

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Related terms

Simple interestAPR / APY (annual equivalent rate)Real return

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